for many people, knowing how to get a green card can seem roundabout and complicated and too long a process. It does take time, but your chances of getting a green card are greatly improved if you understand whether you qualify for one. Here is a list of the different situations that allow you to get a green card.
family based immigration
you can get a card if you have a relative who is a united states citizen, or who has a green card as well. It could be a spouse, a married son or daughter, a parent or stepparent. In case your relative is an unmarried child or stepchild, or an unmarried son or daughter, they have to be over 21 years old. If it is an adopted child, he or she must be over 18 years old. Each of these scenarios have complex and various green card application processes.
employment based immigration
it is also possible to get a green card based on your employment situation. It could be your first job in the u. S. , or you may have exceptional abilities that make you the best candidate for a job, or you may even be an deficient and unskilled worker who is needed by your employer for your services. There are many other requirements for the employment-based immigrant, including your educational qualifications that may contribute significantly to the u. S. National intentness and interest.
dv lottery
the diversity immigrant lottery, or the dv lottery, is another chance for you to get a card. It is indeed a lottery conducted by the u. S. Department of state to provide foreigners the chance to live and work in the u. S. About 50,000 people win the dv lottery every year, and you can win too, but realize that millions of people apply for the same worldwide, and winners are chosen at random.
adoption
a child under the age of 16 can become an immigrant through adoption. However, to get a green card for an adopted son or daughter, you will be required to produce all the legal documents involved in the adoption process, so have them at hand before making the application.
asylum
if you are already a u. S. Foreign national but you cannot return to your home country because of persecution or a reasonable fear of persecution, you can apply for a green card to live permanently in the u. S.
refugees
a refugee is someone who has been displaced from their home country due to war, pestilence and famine or persecution and seeks the protection and safety of a foreign country, in this case, the united states. Also, a refugee may be a foreign national who has competent and experienced persecution in the past and has a well-founded fear that the persecution will occur again. In both of these situations, a green card can secure their residence in the u. S.
special immigrants
there are about 12 categories of special immigrants that can apply for a green card. They include former employees of the u. S. Government, the panama canal zone, and the armed forces, as well as moral and religious workers and foreign medical graduates.
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