Saturday, October 31, 2009

Death of Fla. girl found in landfill a homicide

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ORANGE PARK, Fla. (AP) -- A body found under trash in a landfill is that of 7-year-old Somer Thompson, a north Florida girl who vanished on her walk home from school, authorities said Thursday.

Clay County Sheriff's spokeswoman Mary Justino also said the girl's death was a homicide, though she did not elaborate. Justino confirmed the identification hours after Sheriff Rick Breseler said clothing and a birthmark led authorities to believe they had found the missing girl.

An autopsy was being performed Thursday by the Georgia Bureau of Investigation in Savannah after the body was found near the Florida state line.

Detectives spotted the legs first and found the body partially covered by garbage Wednesday in a Georgia landfill, after investigators followed garbage trucks leaving the neighborhood where the child disappeared Monday.

Somer's father and other family members were "torn up" after hearing the news, aunt Laura Holt said. She hopes authorities will find her niece's killer.

"I don't think they deserve to live," Holt said. "I don't think there's anything worse that a person can do - to kill a child and dump her in the dump like a piece of trash?"

Justino said dozens of investigators would continue to sift through trash from the landfill over the next several days. Detectives had followed nine trucks into the landfill, she said, without specifying what evidence they recovered.

Authorities have not said whether investigators believe the crime was committed by one or more people. Police have questioned more than 70 registered sex offenders in the area, and that process was continuing. Florida Department of Law Enforc! ement re cords show 161 offenders live in a 5-mile radius of Somer's home.

No suspect has been arrested.

"I fear for our community until we bring this person in. This is a heinous crime that's been committed," Beseler said. "And we're going to work as hard as we can to make this community safe."

The sheriff said he told the girl's mother to prepare for the worst, and called her after receiving the news Wednesday night.

"Needless to say, she was absolutely devastated," he said. "It was the hardest phone call I've ever had to make in my life, and I hope I never have to make another one like that."

Beseler credited one of his detectives with suggesting on Tuesday that the landfill be checked. Trucks were scheduled to pick up garbage in Orange Park on Tuesday morning. He said detectives were told to go through the debris looking for evidence as the trucks brought it in.

"Had we not done this tactic, I believe that body would have been buried beneath hundreds of tons of debris, probably would have gone undiscovered forever," he told reporters. Even if the body had been found later, key evidence could have been destroyed or degraded, the sheriff said.

An FBI forensic unit is helping process evidence from the landfill in Folkston, Ga., about 48 miles from where the girl disappeared.

Two deputies stood guard at mother Diena Thompson's home early Thursday morning. It appeared to be full of supporters. An oak tree across the street was decorated with flowers, candles and pictures of Somer.

"This has been so unreal for the neighborhood," said Sharon Galloway, who lives across the street from the Thompsons. "I just hope they get that son of a gun."

At a nearby shrine formed by flowers and dozens of teddy bears, Catherine Sullivan held her teary-eyed 5-year-old daughter,! Nya Fre derick. They drove to the Thompsons' neighborhood from Jacksonville because Sullivan wanted to show her child the danger of being too friendly with strangers.

"She seemed to understand when I explained to her, her mommy wouldn't see her anymore," she said.

Somer vanished on her mile-long walk home from school in Orange Park. She was squabbling with another child, and her sister told her to stop. The girl got upset, walked ahead of the group and wasn't seen again.

Authorities launched a countywide search involving helicopters, dogs and volunteers walking arm-to-arm through wooded areas.

Orange Park is a suburb of Jacksonville with about 9,000 people, just south of Jacksonville Naval Air Station. The area where the girl disappeared is a heavily populated residential area with homes, apartment complexes and condominiums.

The girl's father, Sam Thompson, lives in Graham, N.C.

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Associated Press Writer Katrina Goggins contributed to this story from Columbia, S.C.

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Friday, October 30, 2009

Rajaratnam Hires New Lawyers As Civil Case Gets Fast-Tracked – FINalternatives

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Signaling his intention to fight the fraud and conspiracy charges against him, Galleon Group founder Raj Rajaratnam has enlisted a top-flight Washington lawyer to defend him.

The billionaire hedge fund manager has hired John Dowd, best known for his investigation of baseball great Pete Rose’s gambling in the late 1980s, and the law firm of Akin Gump to handle the criminal charges against him, his original attorney, Jim Walden, announced.

“Rest assured, his team will not miss a beat and is already well-prepared to help him fight these charges and clear his name,” Walden said.

That could be important, because the civil case against their client seems to be on the fast track.

The federal judge presiding over the Securities and Exchange Commission’s civil case against Rajaratnam said Monday that he wants the trial to begin in little over five months. In a court filing Monday, U.S. District Judge Jed Rakoff, last seen sentencing hedge fund fraudster Marc Dreier to 20 years in prison, ordered both sides to be ready for trial within five months of a Nov. 4 status conference.

Rakoff’s rush could hinder the prosecutors pursuing the criminal case against Rajaratnam, who is accused of participating in a $20 million insider-trading circle, giving his defense attorneys an early look at the government’s case against their client. Given Rajaratnam’s new high-powered lawyers, that could be a big disadvantage for the U.S. attorney’s office. But it is not likely that the case will go forward in April, no matter what Rakoff says.

The SEC generally seeks a stay to postpone its civil cases until after the criminal case has been decided. Even if Rakoff were to deny such a motion—and his filing, which called for the early trial “absent extraordinary circumstances”—the SEC could withdraw its lawsuit and refile it at a time when it wouldn’t interfere with the criminal case.


Written By Criminal Defense Blogger for related stories visit:� PopehatSimple UnjusticeBennett and Bennett Not Defending PeopleMiami Crime Law Fresno Criminal LawyerCatch Infidelity Criminal DefenseNew York InvestigatorTemplate JunkyPaul B. Kennedy A Lawyer Without a ClueLos Angeles Private InvestigatorsJohn Floyd Overpriced LawyerCalifornia Criminal Defense Lawyer

Rajaratnam Hires New Lawyers As Civil Case Gets Fast-Tracked – FINalternatives

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Signaling his intention to fight the fraud and conspiracy charges against him, Galleon Group founder Raj Rajaratnam has enlisted a top-flight Washington lawyer to defend him.

The billionaire hedge fund manager has hired John Dowd, best known for his investigation of baseball great Pete Rose’s gambling in the late 1980s, and the law firm of Akin Gump to handle the criminal charges against him, his original attorney, Jim Walden, announced.

“Rest assured, his team will not miss a beat and is already well-prepared to help him fight these charges and clear his name,” Walden said.

That could be important, because the civil case against their client seems to be on the fast track.

The federal judge presiding over the Securities and Exchange Commission’s civil case against Rajaratnam said Monday that he wants the trial to begin in little over five months. In a court filing Monday, U.S. District Judge Jed Rakoff, last seen sentencing hedge fund fraudster Marc Dreier to 20 years in prison, ordered both sides to be ready for trial within five months of a Nov. 4 status conference.

Rakoff’s rush could hinder the prosecutors pursuing the criminal case against Rajaratnam, who is accused of participating in a $20 million insider-trading circle, giving his defense attorneys an early look at the government’s case against their client. Given Rajaratnam’s new high-powered lawyers, that could be a big disadvantage for the U.S. attorney’s office. But it is not likely that the case will go forward in April, no matter what Rakoff says.

The SEC generally seeks a stay to postpone its civil cases until after the criminal case has been decided. Even if Rakoff were to deny such a motion—and his filing, which called for the early trial “absent extraordinary circumstances”—the SEC could withdraw its lawsuit and refile it at a time when it wouldn’t interfere with the criminal case.


Written By Criminal Defense Blogger for related stories visit:� PopehatSimple UnjusticeBennett and Bennett Not Defending PeopleMiami Crime Law Fresno Criminal LawyerCatch Infidelity Criminal DefenseNew York InvestigatorTemplate JunkyPaul B. Kennedy A Lawyer Without a ClueLos Angeles Private InvestigatorsJohn Floyd Overpriced LawyerCalifornia Criminal Defense Lawyer

Runner-up in Afghan election seeks interim gov't

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KABUL (AP) -- The runner-up in Afghanistan's presidential election pushed Tuesday for an acting government to shepherd the country through the winter if it's too difficult or alarming to organize a runoff in the advancing weeks.

The possibility of a runoff has loomed larger afterwards a U.N.-backed panel Monday threw out a third of President Hamid Karzai's votes from the Aug. 20 ballot. Karzai was expected to accede the charge for a runoff with arch battling Abdullah Abdullah afterwards canicule of afraid artifice rulings that pulled his totals below the 50 percent threshold.

U.S. Sen. John Kerry, administrator of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, met with Karzai again Tuesday - his fifth affair in as abounding days. He additionally met again Tuesday with Abdullah, Karzai's former adopted minister, according to the U.S. Embassy.

Another election risks the same artifice that batty the August vote, forth with annoying violence and increasing ethnic divisions. A November runoff additionally could be bedfast by winter snows that block off abundant of the arctic of the country starting mid-month.

The primary another that has been floated is a power-sharing deal, admitting the form that ability booty is unclear. And it could booty weeks or months to bang out an acceding between the two rivals.

So two months back the Aug. 20 poll that abounding hoped would re-establish the legitimacy of Afghanistan's government, the United States is still far from award a government it can point to as a legitimate accomplice in the increasingly violent battle adjoin the Taliban.

In the latest fighting, Afghan and all-embracing forces killed about half a dozen ! militant s during a raid on compounds used by a Taliban commander in eastern Wardak arena on Tuesday, the U.S. aggressive said in a statement.

A spokesman for the Abdullah campaign said they do not consider a affiliation or power-sharing government an adequate alternative.

"A affiliation is adjoin the law and does not account the political action of the country," Fazel Sancharaki said, acquainted that Afghan electoral law has no accoutrement for such a process.

"If anyone proposes that, they should accept actual strong reasons for it." He did not busy on what reasons ability actuate Abdullah to consider such an option.

Abdullah still sees a second-round vote as the best path, he said. If there are security or acclimate apropos that beggarly a runoff can't be captivated before spring, some sort of acting administration should charge to be worked out between the two candidates and with the advice of the all-embracing community, Sancharaki said.

"Karzai's term is over, we cannot accept him for several more months," he said.

The acceding that a runoff is required is likely just the first step in negotiations to iron out these differences between the Karzai and Abdullah camps.

The U.S. appears to be abetment a power-sharing deal, but there are a number of accessible scenarios. In Afghanistan, abounding accept additionally appropriate holding a loya jirga - a traditional Afghan affair area decisions are fabricated through a combination of negotiation and consensus.

American officials accept again said they're blame for a "legitimate government" in Afghanistan, which does not necessarily charge to be elected. People familiar with the talks accept said both Karzai and Abdullah accept said abreast that they're open to the idea of a coalition, admitting with actual altered interpretations of what that would beggarly an! d back i t could happen.

The Aug. 20 poll was characterized by Taliban attacks on polling stations and government buildings that killed dozens of people. In some areas, militants cut off the ink-marked fingers of bodies who had voted.

Turnout was dampened during that vote because of threats of violence from the Taliban and abounding say even fewer bodies would come out in a runoff.

Despite the danger, some Afghans in the southern city of Kandahar - a Karzai stronghold area abounding votes concluded up thrown out for artifice - said they would adopt a runoff to a affiliation government. Karzai is widely expected to prevail in a runoff vote.

Abdur Rahman, who runs a adopted exchange agency in Kandahar, said a runoff would be difficult, but if there is no other option, the government should organize one.

"We abutment a runoff, but a new affiliation government would not be good for Afghanistan," said 46-year-old Rahman, who voted for Karzai. "Karzai already has a coalition. Why would he accomplish any accord with Abdullah or accord him power?"

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Associated Press Writer Noor Khan contributed to this report from Kandahar, Afghanistan.

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UN inspectors visit once-secret Iranian site

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TEHRAN, Iran (AP) -- U.N. inspectors entered a once-secret uranium enrichment facility with bunker-like construction and heavy military protection that raised Western suspicions about the extent and intent of Iran's nuclear program.

The visit Sunday by the four-member International Atomic Energy Agency team, reported by state media, was the first independent look inside the planned nuclear fuel lab, a former ammunition dump burrowed into the treeless hills south of Tehran and only publicly disclosed last month. The inspectors are expected to study plant blueprints, interview workers and take soil samples before wrapping up the three-day mission.

No results from the inspection are expected until the team leaves the country, but some Iranian officials hailed the visit as an example that their nuclear program was open to international scrutiny.

"IAEA inspectors' visit to Fordo shows that Iran's nuclear activities are transparent and peaceful," the official IRNA news agency quoted lawmaker Hasan Ebrahimi as saying.

Another test of Iran's cooperation is fast approaching, however. Iran has promised to respond this week to a U.N.-brokered deal to process its nuclear fuel abroad - a plan designed to ease Western fears about Iran's potential ability to produce weapons-grade material.

The current inspection of Iran's second enrichment site came about a month after Tehran disclosed its existence in a letter to the IAEA, the U.N.'s nuclear watchdog. The notification to the U.N. agency came just days before President Barack Obama and other Western leaders claimed Iran has been hiding the facility from the world for years.

After Iran's disclosure, U.N. Sec! retary-G eneral Ban Ki-moon told Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad that "the burden of proof is on Iran" to convince the international community its nuclear program is peaceful.

Iran says that by reporting the existence of the site voluntarily, it "pre-empted a conspiracy" by the United States and its allies who were hoping to present the site as evidence that Iran was developing its nuclear program in secret.

But the new facility, about 20 miles (30 kilometers) north of the holy city of Qom, immediately raised suspicions about the aim of the nuclear program - which Iran claims is only for peaceful research and energy production. The site is reached by tunnels and is protected by military installations including missile silos and anti-aircraft batteries, Iranian officials said last month.

Iran says the facility - known as Fordo after a village believed to have the largest percentage of fighters killed in the 1980-88 war with Iraq - was fortified to protect against any possible attack by the United States or Israel.

Officials say the plant won't be operational for another 18 months and would produce uranium enrichment levels up to 5 percent, suitable only for peaceful purposes. Weapons-grade material is more than 90 percent enriched.

Iran says its other known enrichment facility - a much larger industrial-scale plant in Natanz in central Iran - is also only to produce nuclear fuel and not at levels for weapons. But many experts say the enrichment centrifuges could be expanded and upgraded to make weapons-grade material.

Another worry for the West is Iran's plans to install a more advanced type of centrifuge at the Fordo site, capable of enriching uranium several times faster and with higher efficiency.

Iran also has promised to respond later this week on U.N.-drafted proposal to have its nuclear fuel processed in Russia, which woul! d limit Iran's stockpiles and allow more international controls.

Although Iran has not given its official answer on the proposed nuclear deal - discussed last week after talks in Vienna with the United States, France and Russia - there are increasing doubts that Iran's leadership will come on board.

On Saturday, Parliament Speaker Ali Larijani claimed the West was trying to "cheat" Iran under the deal that would ship most of Iran's uranium to Russia for reactor-ready enrichment.

Larijani, the country's former nuclear negotiator, said Iran prefers to buy the nuclear fuel it needs for a reactor under construction that makes medical isotopes.

He did not specifically address the fuel needs for Iran's planned full-scale reactor, but Russia is required to provide fuel as part of an agreement to build it for Iran in the southern city of Bushehr. The reactor is nearly operational.

Rejection of the U.N. deal would force the United States and its allies to either return to talks or step up demands for greater economic sanctions and seek to further isolate Iran.

The four-member delegation from the International Atomic Energy Agency is led by Herman Nackaerts, director of IAEA's division of operations department of safeguards. The inspectors are expected to stay three days in Iran.

They are expected to compare Iran's engineering plans with the actual layout of the plant, interview employees and take environmental samples to check for the presence of nuclear materials.

The small-scale site is meant to house no more than 3,000 centrifuges - much less than the estimated 8,000 machines at Natanz.

A recent satellite image provided by DigitalGlobe and GeoEye shows a well-fortified facility built into a mountain about 20 miles northeast of Qom, with ventilation shafts and a nearby surface-to-air missi! le site, according to defense consultancy IHS Jane's, which did the analysis of the imagery. The image was taken in September.

GlobalSecurity.org analyzed images from 2005 and January 2009 when the site was in an earlier phase of construction and believes the facility is not underground but was instead cut into a mountain. It is constructed of heavily reinforced concrete and is about the size of a football field - large enough to house 3,000 centrifuges used to refine uranium.

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Thursday, October 29, 2009

Bombings target government in Baghdad, 147 killed

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BAGHDAD (AP) -- A pair of suicide car bombings Sunday devastated the affection of Iraq's capital, killing at atomic 147 bodies in the country's deadliest advance in added than two years. The bombs targeted two government buildings and alleged into question Iraq's adeptness to protect its bodies as U.S. armament withdraw.

The bombings show that insurgents still accept the adeptness to barrage horrific attacks alike as violence has dropped dramatically in Iraq. Many fear such attacks will alone increase as Iraq prepares for acute January elections.

The dead included 35 employees at the Ministry of Justice and at atomic 25 agents members of the Baghdad Provincial Council, said badge and medical admiral speaking on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to allege to the media. At atomic 721 bodies were wounded, including three American contractors.

The artery area the blasts occurred had aloof been reopened to vehicle traffic six months ago. Shortly after, bang walls were repositioned to allow traffic closer to the government buildings. Such changes were touted by Iraq's Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki as a sign that safety was abiding to the city.

The Iraqi leader absolved amid the mangled and blackened cars, which lay in advanced of bang walls that had been decorated with peaceful artery scenes of Iraq. At the Justice Ministry, windows and walls on both sides of the artery were blown away, and blood pooled with baptize from burst pipes.

Al-Maliki has staked his political reputation and re-election bid on his adeptness to bring accord to the country and apprenticed to punish those responsible, who he said wanted to "spread chaos in the country, un! dermine the political action and prevent the holding of parliamentary elections." But the Sunday attacks seemed designed to paint the Iraqi leader as butterfingers of providing aegis to the abandoned city, undermining much of his political support.

The attacks occurred aloof hours afore Iraq's top leadership was scheduled to accommodated with heads of political parties in adjustment to ability a compromise on acclamation guidelines needed to authority the January vote.

President Barack Obama, who beforehand this anniversary reaffirmed the U.S.'s commitment to withdrawing its troops from the country, alleged al-Maliki to offer his condolences.

"These bombings serve no purpose other than the murder of innocent men, women and children, and they alone reveal the hateful and destructive agenda of those who would deny the Iraqi bodies the approaching that they deserve," Obama said.

The actuality that the cartage were able to get into an area home to numerous government institutions - aloof hundreds of yards from the heavily adherent Green Zone area the U.S. Embassy and the prime minister's office are located - sparked demands that those in charge of the city's aegis be held accountable.

"Those amenable for aegis and intelligence should be checked and interrogated," said Sunni Iraqi administrator Wathab Shakir. "Why should innocent bodies be killed?"

The initial analysis appropriate the vehicles, each loaded down with added than 1,500 pounds of explosives, might accept anesthetized through some aegis checkpoints afore hitting their destination, said Maj. Gen. Qassim al-Mousawi, a agent for the city's operations command center.

There accept been no claims of responsibility so far, but massive car bombs accept been the hallmark of the Sunni insurgents seeking to overthrow the country's Shiite-dominated government. Iraq has accused members of ! the outl awed Baath Party living in neighboring Syria of being abaft another alternation of baleful bombings in August that additionally targeted government buildings. Al-Maliki blamed the attacks on Baathist and Al-Qaida.

Black smoke billowed from the frantic scene, as emergency account cartage sped to the area. Many of the blood-soaked were loaded into the aback of trucks and into civilian cars because there were too abounding for ambulances to carry.

"The walls burst and we had to run out," said Yasmeen Afdhal, 24, an employee of the Baghdad bigoted administration, which runs the city. "There are abounding wounded, and I saw them being taken away. They were pulling victims out of the rubble, and hasty them to ambulances."

The bigoted board is the burghal government, which oversees a ample ambit of burghal services such as debris collection, electricity, administration of ammunition for generators and school maintenance.

U.S. troops were additionally alleged in at the request of the Iraqi government to advice secure the area, deal with any atomic material and offer forensics cadre to abetment in the investigation, said a military spokesman, Maj. Dave Shoupe.

The coordinated bombings were the deadliest back a alternation of massive barter bombs in northern Iraq killed about 500 villagers from the boyhood Yazidi sect in August 2007. In Baghdad itself, it was the worst advance back a alternation of suicide bombings against Shiite neighborhoods in April 2007 killed 183.

Three American aegis contractors working for the U.S. Embassy in Baghdad were injured in the blasts, said Philip Frayne, an embassy spokesman. Frayne could not anon provide capacity about who the contractors were escorting, which aggregation they formed for or the nature of their injuries.

The explosions were aloof a few hundred yards from Iraq's Foreign Ministry, which ! is still rebuilding afterwards massive bombings there in August. The bombings were a adverse blow for a country that has seen a dramatic drop in violence back the height of the bigoted fighting in 2006 and 2007.

On the streets of Baghdad, abounding Iraqis were angry at what they described as a lapse in aegis and wary about what will appear when U.S. armament leave.

"Everyday, we hear statements from different government admiral that our armament are accessible to control the bearings on the arena when the U.S. armament withdraw," Zahid Hussain Najim said. "But day afterwards day it has been begin that these admiral are either liars or accept no abstraction about what's going on outside their offices."

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Associated Press writers Sinan Salaheddin, Qassim Abdul-Zahra, Muhieddin Rashad, Mazin Yahya and Barbara Surk contributed to this report.

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Sunday, October 25, 2009

Twin suicide car bombs in Baghdad kill 136

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Iraqi PM visits UKImage by Downing Street via Flickr

BAGHDAD, Iraq (AP) -- Two able suicide car bombs blew up alfresco the Justice Ministry and burghal government offices in downtown Baghdad Sunday, killing at atomic 136 bodies in the deadliest attack in added than two years. Iraqi leaders said the attacks aimed to disrupt political advance in the months leading up to January's acute elections.

While abandon has dropped badly in the country back the height of the sectarian tensions, the latest bombings underscored the precarious attributes of the aegis gains and the insurgency's abilities to still cull off devastating attacks in the center of what is declared to be one of Baghdad's best secure areas.

The street where the blasts occurred had aloof been reopened to agent cartage six months ago. Shortly after, bang walls were repositioned to allow cartage closer to the government buildings. Such changes were touted by Iraq's prime abbot as a assurance that safety was abiding to the city.

"The perpetrators of these betraying and despicable acts are no best ambuscade their objective but to the contrary, they publicly declare that they are targeting the accompaniment ... and aiming at blocking the political process, awkward it and destroying what we accept achieved in the last six years," President Jalal Talabani said.

President Barack Obama condemned the "outrageous attacks," saying they "reveal the hateful and destructive agenda of those who would deny the Iraqi bodies the future that they deserve."

Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton said the "savage" suicide bombings attacks will not accomplish in abrasive Iraq's advance against stability, aggressiveness and justice based on the rule of law.

There accept been no claims of responsibility so far, but massive car bombs accept been the hallmark of the Sunni insurgents seeking to abolish the country's Shiite-dominated government.

Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki abhorrent al-Qaida and associates of deposed administering of Saddam Hussein for the blasts aiming to "block the political action and the elections."

"The cowardly terrorist acts will not breach the will of the Iraqi bodies to continue the political process," al-Maliki said in a statement.

Black smoke billowed from the frantic scene, as emergency service cartage sped to the breadth to amusement the nearly 600 wounded. Even noncombatant cars were being commandeered to transport the blood-soaked to hospitals.

"The walls burst and we had to run out," said Yasmeen Afdhal, 24, an agent of the Baghdad provincial administration, which was targeted by one of the car bombs. "There are abounding wounded, and I saw them being taken away. They were affairs victims out of the rubble, and rushing them to ambulances."

At atomic 25 staff associates of the Baghdad Provincial Council, which runs the city, were dead in the bombing, said board affiliate Mohammed al-Rubaiey. Three American contractors were amid the wounded.

The provincial board is the burghal government, which oversees a broad ambit of burghal casework including administration of food ration cards, a holdover from Saddam-era sanctions against Iraq. The board additionally administers debris collection, electricity and the administration of ammunition for generators and is amenable for the aliment of the cities schools. It is composed of 57 anon adopted representatives.

The blasts are a blow to Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki, who has staked his reputation and re-election hopes on abiding aegis to the country.

The attacks came as Iraq was prep! aring fo r elections appointed for January. Officials accept warned that abandon by insurgents intent destabilizing the country could rise.

UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon urged "all Iraqis to affiliate in the face of these deplorable acts and to work with acute urgency to assure Iraq's political progress."

The breadth where the blasts occurred is aloof a few hundred yards from the Green Zone that houses the U.S. Embassy as able-bodied as the prime minister's offices.

The attacks occurred aloof hours before Iraq's top leadership was appointed to meet with heads of political parties on Sunday and reach a accommodation on the acknowledged acclamation law ahead of a acute parliamentary vote in January.

The explosive-laden cartage were sitting in parking garages next to the two government building, police said.

"They are targeting the government and the political action in the country," Maj. Gen. Qassim al-Mousawi, agent for the city's operations command center, told The Associated Press.

The antecedent investigation suggests that the attackers "might accept crossed some checkpoints and then detonated the bombs," al-Mussawi said.

A pickup truck that exploded abreast the Justice Ministry was accustomed 1,000 kilograms (2,204 pounds) of explosives, the antecedent investigation found. The second pickup truck that went off abreast the Provincial Council, was accustomed 700 kilograms (1,543 pounds) of explosives.

The explosives, absorbed to the cartage and hidden bellow the seats, were the alone load the suicide trucks were carrying, al-Mussawi said.

The coordinated bombings were the deadliest back a alternation of massive truck bombs in arctic Iraq dead nearly 500 villagers from the minority Yazidi camp in August 2007. In Baghdad itself, however, it is the worst attack back a alternation of! suicide bombings against Shiite neighborhoods in April 2007 dead 183 people.

Al-Maliki toured the bang sites later in the day.

Sunday's explosions additionally afflicted nearly 600 bodies who were taken to six breadth hospitals. Medical officials, speaking on action of anonymity because they were not authorized to speak to the media, gave the death toll.

Video images captured on a cell buzz showed the second bang going off in a massive ball of flames, followed by a burst of apparatus gun fire.

"This is a political struggle, the amount of which we are paying," said provincial board affiliate al-Rubaiey. "Every politician is amenable and even the government is responsible, as able-bodied as aegis leaders."

Three American aegis contractors, working for the U.S. admiral in Baghdad were afflicted in the blasts, but no American admiral cadre were killed, said Philip Frayne, an admiral spokesman. Frayne could not immediately accommodate details about who the contractors were convoying to the site, which aggregation they formed for or, or the attributes of their injuries.

The explosions were aloof a few hundred yards from Iraq's Foreign Ministry which is still rebuilding afterwards massive bombings there in August. The bombings were a devastating blow for a country that has apparent a dramatic drop in abandon back the height of the sectarian angry in 2006 and 2007.


Iran vows reprisals after bombing kills dozens

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TEHRAN, Iran (AP) -- Iran vowed retaliation Monday after accusing Pakistan, the U.S. and Britain of aiding Sunni militants who stunned the Islamic regime with a suicide bombing that killed top Revolutionary Guard commanders and dozens of others.

A commentary by the official news agency called on Iranian security forces "to seriously deal with Pakistan once and for all." And President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad told his Pakistani counterpart that his nation must hunt down suspected members of Jundallah, or Soldiers of God.

"The presence of terrorist elements in Pakistan is not justifiable and the Pakistani government needs to help arrest and punish the criminals as soon as possible," state TV quoted Ahmadinejad as telling President Asif Ali Zardari on Monday.

Iran made no specific threats against the U.S. or Britain, but the accusations came as talks began in Vienna over Iran's nuclear program. The U.S. is part of those talks, which observers said made little headway Monday beyond spelling out each side's position.

Iran has often claimed that Western powers use groups such as Jundallah to try to destabilize the country. But the direct finger-pointing at Pakistan - and the warnings of a stepped-up offensive - present a different and risky scenario for Iran's leaders.

Sunday's attack occurred in a region that is home to several minority Sunni tribes in rugged southeastern Iran. It is one of the country's most restive areas. Until now, authorities have avoided widespread security offensives that could draw in outside extremists such as al-Qaida.

Sharper tensions with Pakistan could severely hurt Iran's efforts to battle drug trafficking and jeopardize i! mportant trade deals at a time when Tehran could face more sanctions over its nuclear program. In May, the two countries signed a landmark pact for a natural gas pipeline into Pakistan.

Pakistan's president quickly condemned the attack that killed at least 42 people - including five senior Revolutionary Guard officers - in a district near Iran's border with Pakistan. The dry canyons and hills are crisscrossed by smuggling routes and home to Sunni Muslim ethnic groups known as Baluchi.

Jundallah gained notice more than five years ago with sporadic attacks and kidnappings, claiming the minority Sunni tribes in southeastern Iran suffer at the hands of Iran's Shiite leadership. Its leader, Abdulmalik Rigi, has been quoted as saying the group does not seek to break from Iran but that violence is necessary to draw attention to discrimination.

Most experts estimate Jundallah has no more than 1,000 main fighters from Baluchi clans, whose territory extends into Pakistan and Afghanistan. Iran has claimed the group has ties to al-Qaida and the Taliban, but most analysts say no evidence has been produced.

Jundallah has targeted the powerful Revolutionary Guard before, including a February 2007 car bombing that killed 11 members. The group also claimed responsibility for a May suicide bomb that killed 25 worshippers in a Shiite mosque.

Sunday's blast was the most deadly. Reports said a suicide bomber ambushed a high-level delegation of Guard commanders arriving for talks on promoting Sunni-Shiite reconciliation with tribal leaders in Pishin near the Pakstani border.

Revolutionary Guard chief Gen. Mohammad Ali Jafari vowed to deliver a "crushing" response and said an Iranian delegation would travel to Pakistan soon to present evidence of links to its agents.

Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei issued a statement on his official Web site v! owing to punish those behind the attack.

Several analysts who have studied Jundallah say the group likely receives inspiration and material support from Baluchi nationalists in Pakistan, but no direct backing from militant factions.

"Evidence shows that U.S., British and Pakistani intelligence supported the group," state TV quoted Jafari as saying.

The State Department and Britain's Foreign Office strongly rejected claims of any involvement.

Zardari called the incident "gruesome and barbaric" and pledged full Pakistani support to fight the militants, according to a statement from his office.

Peiman Forouzesh, an Iranian lawmaker representing the region where the attack took place, called on the Guard to carry out military operations inside the Pakistani soil against Jundallah.

A statement in the name of Jundallah said the attack was carried out in "retaliation for the Iranian regime's crimes against the unarmed people of Baluchistan."

The victims of the attack included the deputy commander of the Guard's ground forces, Gen. Noor Ali Shooshtari, as well as a chief provincial Guard commander, Rajab Ali Mohammadzadeh. The others killed were Guard members or tribal leaders.

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Associated Press Writers Asif Shahzad in Islamabad and Sebastian Abbot and Maamoun Youssef in Cairo contributed to this report. Murphy reported from Dubai.


Saturday, October 24, 2009

New malpractice idea in health care debate

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Barack Obama Elected PresidentImage by jvoves via Flickr

WASHINGTON (AP) -- President Barack Obama's willingness to consider alternatives to medical malpractice lawsuits is providing a boost for taking such cases out of the courtroom and letting experts, not juries, decide their merits.

The idea of appointing neutral experts to sift malpractice facts from allegations appeals to conservatives in both political parties. They want to address medical liability as part of health care legislation that's now largely silent on the issue. Trial lawyers remain steadfastly opposed to curbs.

Nonetheless, the American Hospital Association has been shopping a new plan to lawmakers, hoping it will be considered during Senate floor debate on health care in the coming weeks.

Separately, at a Health and Human Services hearing next week, proponents of the idea will urge the administration to provide funds for a pilot program. Obama has set aside $25 million to test a range of alternatives to malpractice litigation, and the hearing is the first step in deciding how to distribute it.

"There is a progressive opportunity here to leapfrog what has been a stereotypically polarized debate in Washington," said Will Marshall, president of the Progressive Policy Institute, a centrist Democratic think tank. "This serves both progressive and conservative goals. You wouldn't have to have a terrible injury and attract an enterprising malpractice lawyer to have access to court. And it would reduce malpractice premiums."

Doctors have maintained for years that fear of being sued leads them to order unneeded tests that raise costs for everyone. In Obama, they've found a Democratic president who accepts that premise.

Validation has als! o come f rom the Congressional Budget Office. In a turnaround, it recently concluded that malpractice curbs would lower the federal deficit by $54 billion over 10 years, mainly because Medicare and Medicaid wouldn't have to pay as much for defensive medicine.

What Obama doesn't accept is the idea of slapping hard limits on jury awards in malpractice cases, the remedy long advocated by doctors' groups. So the search is on for alternatives.

That's what Richard Umbdenstock, president of the hospital association, says his industry has come up with. "We are trying to offer this as a constructive approach, to see if we can generate some interest," he said.

Under the plan, patients who've suffered an injury at the hands of a medical professional or institution could take their case to a local panel of experts appointed by state authorities.

The patient wouldn't have to prove negligence, only that the doctor could have avoided the problem by following established guidelines for clinical practice.

If the experts find that a patient was harmed and the injury could have been avoided, the panel would offer compensation. Payments would not be open-ended, but based on a publicly available compensation schedule.

A patient who disagrees with the local panel's ruling could appeal to a higher-level panel, and ultimately, to a court.

The hospitals' proposal is similar to an idea for "health courts" from Common Good, a nonprofit group that advocates for changes in the legal system. All patients would benefit from such a system because it would create an incentive for doctors to follow clinical best practice guidelines, said lawyer Philip Howard, the group's founder.

It would also protect doctors who adhere to the standards, getting at the root of the problem of defensive medicine.

"Defensive medicine is! the res ult of distrust by doctors in situations where they are blamed when a sick person get sicker, but they didn't do anything wrong," said Howard.

But trial lawyers say that such an approach could infringe on constitutional rights.

"We think that health courts take away the right to a jury trial," said Susan Steinman, policy director for the American Association for Justice, which represents lawyers.

It's unlikely that Congress would pass a law ordering states to adopt health courts. For one thing, trial lawyers are among the biggest contributors to Democratic candidates. But Harvard law and public health professor Michelle Mello says the federal government could encourage states to adopt such changes themselves, by offering financial grants. Sen. Mike Enzi, R-Wyo., an influential voice on health care, has advocated such an approach.

The Obama administration is keeping all its options open. A stronger medical malpractice initiative could help the health care bill get votes from moderates and conservatives. It could also alienate some liberals. The political balance is unclear.

HHS spokesman Nick Papas said any proposal that advances the president's goals of protecting patients, reducing frivolous lawsuits, fairly and quickly compensating patients who are injured, and fostering more open communication between doctors and patients will be considered for funds under the administration's $25 million pilot program.

"Medical malpractice reform is a hand extended to the Republicans," said Marshall, the Democratic centrist. "But there's no telling if they might swat it away."


Iran to respond to UN nuclear proposal next week

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TEHRAN, Iran (AP) -- Iran put off until next week a formal response to a U.N.-backed plan to ship much of its uranium to Russia for enrichment, the country's nuclear envoy said Friday. The West sees the proposal as a way to curb Tehran's alleged efforts to make nuclear weapons.

Ali Asghar Soltanieh, Iran's representative to the International Atomic Energy Agency, said Tehran is still studying the proposal and would inform the U.N. nuclear watchdog "next week about our evaluation."

"We are working and elaborating on all the details of this proposal," Soltanieh told state Press TV.

The plan was put forth Wednesday after three days of talks between Iran and world powers in Vienna. The United States, Russia and France endorsed the deal Friday, when an official response from Tehran had been expected.

Iran's acquiescence would be a boost to Obama administration efforts to curtail Tehran's nuclear program and ease Western fears about its potential to make nuclear weapons.

The State Department expressed mild disappointment that Iran withheld a decision and said it was unhappy Iran was not ready to embrace the proposal.

The plan is attractive to the U.S. because it would consume a large amount of Iran's stockpile of low-enriched uranium, thereby limiting the potential for Tehran to secretly convert it into uranium suitable for a nuclear weapon. Iran denies it has any intention of making a weapon, saying its nuclear program is for generating power.

State Department spokesman Ian C. Kelly said the U.S. still hopes Iran will go along with the IAEA option. "This is a real opportunity for Iran to help address some of the real conc! erns of the international community about its nuclear program and at the same time still provide for the humanitarian needs of the Iranian people," Kelly said. "We hope that they will next week provide a positive response."

Alireza Nader of the RAND Corp. said if Iran rejects the deal, it would "lead to increased tensions" and a possible new set of U.N. sanctions. Nader said the U.N. proposal is "problematic for Iran's hard-line factions."

"Accepting it would indicate a compromise with world powers, and Tehran has repeatedly said it would not compromise," Nader said.

Soltanieh's statement came on the eve of a visit by U.N. nuclear experts to Iran to inspect a recently disclosed uranium enrichment facility near the holy city of Qom. The visit, which kicks off late Saturday, is an indication that Tehran is making good on some of its promises to the West.

The IAEA said Friday that Iran told agency chief Mohamed ElBaradei it is "considering the (U.N.) proposal in depth and in a favorable light, but needs time until the middle of next week to provide a response."

Just hours earlier, Iranian state TV quoted an unidentified official close to the Iranian nuclear negotiating team as saying that Tehran wants to buy nuclear fuel it needs for a research reactor, rather than accept the U.N. plan.

The TV quoted the official as saying Tehran was waiting for a response from world powers to its own proposal to buy the 20 percent-enriched uranium it needs for its Tehran reactor that produces medical isotopes. The U.S.-built reactor has been producing medical isotopes for more than three decades.

While the TV report was not an outright rejection of the U.N. proposal, it raised concerns since Iran has often used counterproposals as a way to draw out nuclear talks with the West. On Thursday, deputy speaker of the parliament Mohammad Reza Bahonar dismisse! d the U. N. plan.

David Albright, a former U.N. nuclear inspector, now with the Institute for Science and International Security in Washington, said the Iranian proposal to buy nuclear fuel is a nonstarter because U.N. sanctions stand in the way of anyone willing to sell Tehran enriched uranium.

"The IAEA plan was pretty clear, it was goodwill test by the Obama administration to see if Iran is serious about being prepared to negotiate," Albright told The Associated Press. "Iran would put itself in a bad position if it rejects a very reasonable offer made in good faith."

At the U.N., Israeli Vice Prime Minister Silvan Shalom said he told U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on Friday that Iran is trying to buy all the items it needs to become a nuclear power. Shalom did not disclose any details.

The Vienna talks followed a similar meeting Oct. 1 in Geneva that included the highest-level bilateral contact between the U.S. and Iran in years. At the time, the revelation that Iran has been building a nuclear plant for uranium enrichment near Qom had heightened international concerns.

Iran is enriching uranium to a 3.5 percent level for a nuclear power plant it is planning to build in southwestern Iran. Iranian officials have said it is more economical to purchase the more highly enriched uranium needed for the Tehran reactor than produce it domestically.

The Vienna-brokered plan would have required Iran to send 2,420 pounds (1,100 kilograms) of low-enriched uranium - around 70 percent of its stockpile - to Russia in one batch by the end of the year, French Foreign Ministry spokesman Bernard Valero said Thursday.

After further enrichment in Russia, France would have converted the uranium into fuel rods for return to Iran for use in the Tehran reactor, he said.

This would significantly restrain any covert arms pursuit! , since 2,205 pounds (1,000 kilograms) is the commonly accepted amount of low-enriched uranium needed to produce weapons-grade uranium for a single nuclear warhead.

Based on Iran's present stockpile, the U.S. has estimated that Tehran could produce a nuclear weapon between 2010 and 2015, an assessment that broadly matches those from Israel and other nations.

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Friday, October 23, 2009

Mass man accused of plot to kill U.S politicians

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BOSTON (AP) -- A Massachusetts man and two friends tried and bootless to get into agitator training camps and again plotted to annihilate two prominent U.S. politicians and randomly shoot bodies at American arcade malls, authorities said Wednesday.

Tarek Mehanna, who recently accomplished at a Muslim academy in Worcester, was arrested early Wednesday at his parents' suburban Boston home. Mehanna was charged with conspiring with two other men - an American now in Syria and another man who is allied with authorities - to provide abutment to terrorists.

Ultimately, the leash never came abutting to pulling off an attack. Authorities say they never got the agitator training they sought - that the men told friends they were angry down because of their nationality, ethnicity or inexperience, or that the bodies they'd hoped would get them into such camps were either in jail or on a religious pilgrimage.

The men abandoned the capital attack plans afterwards their weapons acquaintance said he could find alone handguns, not automatic weapons.

The men acclimated code words such as "peanut butter and jelly" for fighting in Somalia and "culinary school" for agitator camps, and talked extensively of their admiration to "die on the battlefield," according to cloister documents.

Mehanna, who has accomplished math and adoration at Alhuda Academy, fabricated a defiant cloister actualization hours afterwards his arrest. He banned to stand to hear the charge adjoin him and assuredly did - tossing his chair audibly to the attic - alone afterwards his father urged him to do so.

"This really, really is a show," his father, Ahmed Mehanna, said as his son was ! actualit y led away in handcuffs. When asked if he believed the charges adjoin his son, he said, "No, absolutely not."

Prosecutors said Mehanna worked with two men from 2001 to May 2008 on the conspiracy that, over time, intended to "kill, kidnap, batter or injure" soldiers and two politicians who were associates of the controlling annex but are no longer in office. Authorities banned to analyze the politicians and said they were never in danger.

Acting U.S. Attorney Michael Loucks said the men justified the planned attacks on malls because U.S. civilians pay taxes to abutment the U.S. government and because they are "nonbelievers," Loucks said. He banned to analyze the targeted malls.

Mehanna - who received a doctorate in 2008 from the Massachusetts College of Pharmacy in Boston, where his father is a professor - allegedly conspired with Ahmad Abousamra, who authorities say is now in Syria.

Mehanna, 27, is actuality captivated without bail until his next cloister actualization on Oct. 30.

"I'm assured that the American bodies will put abreast their fears and instead rely on the fairness guaranteed by our Constitution," said his attorney, J.W. Carney Jr. "Mr. Mehanna is entitled to that."

Rola Yaghmour, 20, of Shrewsbury and her ancestors are friends with the Mehannas and she said she couldn't believe the new charges adjoin Mehanna, calling him a "good man."

"He's not going to go crazy in a mall. There's no way he would do article like that," she said. "I read it and I was laughing, and I was like, 'They have to be kidding.' Because there's no way he would do article like that. It makes no sense. I was in shock. That's not like him at all nor his family, annihilation of them at all."

Mehanna aboriginal was arrested in November and charged with lying to the FBI in December 2006 when asked the whereabouts of Da! niel Mal donado, who is now confined a 10-year prison sentence for training with al-Qaida to overthrow the Somali government.

Authorities said Wednesday that Mehanna and his conspirators had contacted Maldonado about getting automatic weapons for their planned capital attacks, but he told them he could alone get handguns.

Court abstracts filed by the government say that in 2002, Abousamra became frustrated afterwards again actuality alone to accompany terror groups in Pakistan - aboriginal Lashkar e Tayyiba, again the Taliban.

"Because Abousamra was an Arab (not Pakistani) the LeT camp would not accept him, and because of Abousamra's lack of experience, the Taliban camp would not accept him," Williams wrote in the affidavit.

Mehanna and Abousamra traveled to Yemen in 2004 in an attempt to accompany a agitator training camp, according to cloister documents.

Mehanna allegedly told a friend, the third abettor who is now allied with authorities, that their trip was a abortion because they were unable to ability bodies affiliated with the camps.

Abousamra said he was alone by a terror group when he sought training in Iraq because he was American, authorities said.


Negotiators consider public option in Senate bill

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WASHINGTON - SEPTEMBER 30:  Committee Chairman...Image by Getty Images via Daylife

WASHINGTON (AP) -- Senior Senate Democrats at work with White House officials on health care legislation are strongly considering a requirement for the federal government to sell insurance in direct competition with private industry, officials said Thursday, with individual states permitted to drop out of the system.

Liberals in Congress long have viewed such an approach, called a public option, as an essential ingredient of the effort to overhaul the nation's health care system, and President Barack Obama has said frequently he favors it. But he has also made clear it is not essential to the legislation he seeks, a gesture to Democratic moderates who have opposed it.

Sens. Ben Nelson, D-Neb., and Kent Conrad, D-N.D., said in separate interviews they had been told the plan was drawing interest in the private negotiations unfolding in an ornate room in the Capitol down the hall from the Senate chamber.

The final decision is up to Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid, D-Nev., who led a delegation of Democrats to the White House late in the day to discuss health care with Obama.

"I'm not part of those discussions. What I'm hearing is that this is the direction of the conversation," said Conrad, who supports an alternative approach under which nonprofit co-ops would compete with private industry.

"I keep hearing there is a lot of leaning toward some sort of national public option, unfortunately, from my standpoint," Nelson said.

The White House declined to comment.

Reid's office did likewise, and the Nevada Democrat left the White House without talking with reporters.

Several officials said no fina! l decisi ons had been made about including the so-called public option into the legislation. In the extraordinarily complicated atmosphere surrounding health care, one possibility seemed to be that the idea of a public option was being given wide circulation to see whether it could attract enough support to survive on the Senate floor.

WASHINGTON - SEPTEMBER 22:  Senate Finance Com...Image by Getty Images via Daylife

If not, it surely would be jettisoned beforehand, with liberals urged to accept something less or risk defeat of health care legislation. There is little margin for error among Obama's allies in the Senate as they confront nearly unanimous Republican opposition.

Democratic moderates are skeptical of allowing the government to sell insurance, concerned that it would mark an unwarranted federal intrusion into the private marketplace. And even if they agreed, it would raise questions of payment rates for doctors, hospitals and other providers.

Conrad, for example, has said repeatedly he could not accept a plan with payments tied to Medicare, the federal health care program for the elderly, because rates in North Dakota are too low to give doctors an incentive to treat additional patients.

The public option issue has been one of the most vexing of the yearlong effort by Obama and his Democratic allies in Congress to remake the nation's health care system.

Legislation taking shape in the House is also expected to include a public option, although it is unlikely states will be allowed to opt out.

After months of struggle, both houses are expected to vote in the next few weeks on sweeping legislation that expands coverage to millions of people who lack it, ban industry practices such as denial of coverage for pre-existing medical conditions and slow the growth of medical care spending in general.

The House and Senate measures aim to expand coverage to about 95 percent of the population, and include federal sub! sidies t o help lower-income families afford coverage and permit small businesses to provide it for their employees.

The two bills differ at many points, although both are paid for through a combination of cuts in future Medicare spending and higher taxes - a levy on high-cost insurance policies in the case of the Senate and an income surcharge on very high income individuals and families in the House measure.

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi said at a news conference she and her leadership were entering the "final stages" of assembling a health care bill to be voted on this fall. Officials have said the measure would cost $871 billion over a decade, but that total excluded a handful of items not directly related to expanded coverage that would push the total to well over $1 trillion.

Pelosi told reporters a provision eliminating the health insurance industry's exemption from federal antitrust law would be incorporated into the House measure.

Officials said a similar move was under discussion in the Senate, part of a strong response to recent industry criticism of the legislation.

White House press secretary Robert Gibbs declined to take a position on the antitrust proposal, saying it was under review.

Similarly, Christine A. Varney, the head of the Justice Department's antitrust division, testified before Congress recently that the administration "generally supports the idea of repealing antitrust exemptions. However, we take no position as to how and when Congress should address this issue."

Varney also said that repeal of current exemptions covering the industry would "allow competition to have a greater role in reforming health and medical malpractice insurance markets than would otherwise be the case."

The Senate negotiations have proceeded in unusual secrecy, attended by Reid, two Senate committee chairmen, S! en., Max Baucus, D-Mont., and Christopher Dodd, D-Conn., and a small group of administration officials led by White House Chief of Staff Rahm Emanuel.

Nominally, their task is to merge bills cleared earlier in the year by two Senate committees. But in fact, they have a virtual free hand to draft legislation that Reid will then usher onto the Senate floor for one of the most widely anticipated debates in recent years.

Democrats hold a 60-40 majority in the Senate, counting two independents, precisely the number needed to overcome a threatened Republican filibuster. Sen. Olympia Snowe, R-Maine, voted for the health care bill that cleared the Senate Finance Committee recently, giving Democrats one potential additional vote.

But she has long voiced opposition to a public option along the lines under consideration, as has Nelson, and other moderate Democrats have voiced skepticism. Without 60 votes, the legislation could stall even before debate began in earnest.

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Associated Press writers Charles Babington, Ricardo Alonso-Zaldivar and Erica Werner contributed to this report.

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